No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.billofrights.html#amendmentv
Copyright © 2003, Newsday, Inc.
In a letter addressed to UA President Pete Likins last month, the leader of a national animal rights organization said he would not rest until a specific UA program is abolished.
The letter, from Executive Director of Responsible Policies for Animals David Cantor, contained a questionnaire regarding the school’s animal sciences and called on school officials to ban the teaching of animal agriculture.
“Preventing needless animal suffering and deaths is reason enough for universities to stop teaching animal agriculture,” the letter stated.
Cantor called for an immediate halt to the animal sciences program in the letter, writing, “All involved are linked to those atrocities since all activities in the animal and agribusiness industries, including education and training, are interrelated.”
RPA condemns the program’s ties to the meat packing industry and says that the department promotes killing animals short of their natural life span. In his letter Cantor pleaded with Likins to find compassion for the “ten billion (animals) killed for food each year.”
The UA’s campus agriculture center on the 5000 block of North Campbell Avenue does have a USDA inspected meat sciences center, which instructs primarily on product development.
Animal sciences department head Robert Collier, however, said Cantor’s efforts are misguided and more of an attack on animal consumption than animal mistreatment at UA.
“I don’t think they really understand what they are talking about,” Collier said.
He said that the research done by animal sciences actually aims to benefit animals, specifically their research on animals in arid lands.
“Our research is oriented around diets. It’s really oriented around improving the animal’s lifestyles,” Collier said.
UA’s agricultural center houses over 360 dairy cows and 50 horses, among other animals, according to the Department of Animal Sciences’ Web site.
UA’s animal sciences program focuses on two types of degrees: veterinary medicine and research. Enrollment in the college has increased in recent years, including an 80 percent female enrollment, changing the face of animal sciences, Collier said,
With UA’s programs in mind, Collier also said Cantor’s vision of a commercial animal-free world is unattainable.
“A large part of the land you can’t grow cereal rices on, and a lot of essential amino acids come from animal products,” he said.
Still, Cantor insisted Likins not dedicate university funding to the “atrocities” of the animal agriculture business.
“Teaching animal agriculture primarily serves the interests of large private corporations, whose activities are extremely harmful yet profitable and not in the public interest — they should be training their own workers and managers, not relying on university agriculture programs to do so,” Cantor said
The letter was part of the 10,000 Years is Enough program, RPA’s long-term program aimed at bringing an end to the teaching of animal agriculture in public universities.
As of yesterday Cantor had sent 20 similar letters to other universities.
Likins has not responded to the letter, Cantor said.
Cantor said he was disappointed by Likins’ failure to communicate with him.
“One of the key functions of universities in the United States is to serve as venues for the free marketplace of ideas. For universities to fail to examine their animal-agriculture policies, discuss them openly, and reckon with the harm they are doing would be a terrible disservice to the public,” Cantor said.
Likins was not available for comment at the time of publication.
Officers raid reputed cockfighting den
By Jim Welte-Half Moon Bay Review--Photo by Jim Welte
As Sgt. Steve Frias of the Peninsula Human Society prepared to cut the padlock off the door of a dilapidated shack near the eastern edge of Grandview Boulevard, he announced that he was serving a search warrant on the property.
In doing so, he had to raise his voice above the screeching din of 45 squawking roosters.
Acting on a tip by Bert Silva, who rents an adjacent piece of land, PHS officials raided the shack Thursday afternoon. Once inside, they found a maze of tiny stalls - subdivided by chicken wire - containing several dozen roosters that authorities said were bred for cockfighting.
According to Frias, PHS officials investigated the shack for several weeks prior to the raid, but no suspects have been identified. Frias and his crew seized 45 roosters, and will hold them for 14 days in the hopes that their owner will come forward to claim them.
"But we don't expect that will happen," he said.
Although some state lawmakers have made overtures to make owning or raising fighting cocks a felony in California, the crime is currently only a misdemeanor. It is, however, a felony in many states throughout the country.
If no owner comes forward, Frias said, the animals will be "humanely destroyed."
Silva, who has leased the land from John Podesta for approximately two years, denied any involvement in the operation, saying, "I don't deal with chickens."
He said that he knew the animals were being kept in the shack, but that he never went back there and never wanted to bother finding out who owned them and why for fear of retribution.
"I don't deal with those kinds of people," he said. "And the only chickens I deal with are at Safeway."
Someone had apparently attempted to steal some of the animals, Silva said, causing their owners to position a loud guard dog at the entrance to the shack.
"If they hadn't put the dog up there, they probably wouldn't have ever gotten caught," Silva said.
Several complaints by nearby residents went first through the Half Moon Bay Police Department to the city's code enforcement officer, Sean Flanagan, who forwarded the case to PHS officials.
Led to the site by Half Moon Bay Police, PHS officials slogged through the muddy terrain adjacent to a daisy field to reach the shack, approximately a half-mile east of Highway 1 just north of Grandview Boulevard.
Once Frias pried the padlock, officials discovered that their initial estimates of 20-25 roosters inside fell short by about half.
"Based on the inherent nature of the animals, that they are very aggressive and are bred for fighting, it is very rare that we find cases like this on view," Frias said.
The shack also contained key evidence that the animals had been used in cockfights, illegal contests on which spectators potentially wage thousands of dollars, according to PHS field supervisor Laurie Feazell.
"We know this is happening throughout the county, but it's rare that we find a setup like this," Feazell said. "A lot of people are afraid to come forward if it's their neighbors who are doing it."
Frias noted that several of the roosters were missing the spurs on their talons. He said that suggests that they had been removed to be replaced by sharpened metal spurs or blades during the cockfights. The insertion of the blades, Frias said, means that most of the cockfights end when one of the combatants kills the other.
PHS officials did not find any blades or spurs.
They did, however, find injectable steroids and B vitamins, syringes, machetes and tethers that could be used to lead roosters to and from the cockfighting "ring," or stage. Feazell was unable to conclusively identify an area used to stage the cockfights.
Many of the roosters in the shack had the combs removed from their heads, which Frias said was done to give a "sportier look to the animal for fighting."
All of the animals, including several hens, appeared in good health, Frias said.
According to Eric Sakach, director of the West Coast region of the Humane Society of the United States, cockfighting is a high-stakes affair these days, particularly in California.
Arizona and Nevada have made the sport a felony, he said, but efforts to increase the charge from a misdemeanor to felony in California have been stifled.
A bill proposed by state Sen. Nell Soto, D-Pomona, would have made a conviction for participation in cockfighting a "wobbler" offense, meaning that a greater degree of one's participation could make it a felony.
Despite nearly universal support, the bill, SB 732, stalled in the Senate's Public Safety Committee, which instead revised the bill to include a mandatory jail term of six months if it was the offender's second conviction of the crime. The bill is still pending in the Legislature.
Sakach said the revised bill would not be a deterrent.
"We see the same faces year after year," he said. "They consider a small fine just the cost of doing business."
Source: http://www.hmbreview.com/display/inn_news/Local_News/story01.txt
Apparently not satisfied by alienating all of Judaism with its recent high-profile, roving exhibit comparing Holocaust victims to farm animals, the lunatics at People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) have moved on to other challenges. Next stop: offend as many Christians as possible.
Religious leaders in Pensacola, Florida immediately objected last week when PETA erected a billboard during Holy Week claiming that the way to "follow" Jesus Christ is to "go vegetarian." One local rabbi told the Associated Press that the historical Jesus was actually a meat-eater. "There's no evidence that Jesus was [a vegetarian]," he told The Pensacola News Journal. "This is totally out of left field."
Similar reactions came from Christian leaders in Savannah, Georgia, who were subjected to the same tasteless billboard. Jesus "celebrated Passover his entire life," one Baptist minister told The Savannah Morning News. "To do that, you have to eat lamb."
Of course, even the harshest rebuke is good news for PETA, which operates on the theory that "there's no such thing as bad publicity." They weren't so lucky in North Carolina, where an outdoor advertising company refused to sell space for PETA's other Christianity-themed sign. This one featured a 12-foot-tall photograph of a pig, along with the words: "He Died For Your Sins. Go Vegetarian." We're not making this up.
North Carolina advertising executives were not impressed. One told The News & Observer: "It's not a true statement, so why would we choose as a company to put it out there?" Another told The Minneapolis Star-Tribune: "In my mind only one person died for our sins. And it's not a pig."
At the center of this latest propaganda campaign is Bruce Friedrich, the PETA campaign director who told a 2001 animal-rights convention that "blowing stuff up and smashing windows" is "a great way to bring about animal liberation." These are not exactly Christian values. Still, PETA has given Friedrich his own "Christian Mercy" website, hailing him as "the most influential animal welfare advocate the Christian community has produced" in generations.
Is this sacrilege? Blasphemy? You be the judge. All publicity stunts aside, we'd like to offer the following Bible passages to counteract the next PETA-phile who tries to claim that Jesus of Nazareth was a meat-shunning tofu-head, and that Christianity is a vegetarian religion:
"Eat anything that is sold in the meat market without asking questions for conscience's sake; for the earth is the Lord's, and all it contains." [1 Corinthians 10:25-26]"One man's faith allows him to eat everything, but another man, whose faith is weak, eats only vegetables." [Romans 14:2]
"Now the Spirit speaketh expressly that in the latter times some shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits and doctrines of devils, speaking lies in hypocrisy, having their conscience seared with a hot iron, forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth. For every creature of God is good, and nothing to be refused if it be received with thanksgiving." [1 Timothy 4:1-4]
Straight from the New Testament. Read 'em and weep, Bruce.
Source: http://www.consumerfreedom.com/headline_detail.cfm?HEADLINE_ID=1890