HILLSBOROUGH -- Jenn Kaplan believes that the life of a deer is as important as the life of a person. The Jersey City resident, a law student at Rutgers-Newark who describes herself as a vegan -- a strict vegetarian who also does not eat dairy products -- was one of about a dozen protesters representing several animal-rights groups standing roadside in Saturday's rain to denounce hunting on the Duke estate.
Administrators of the estate, which is privately operated, announced in November that the grounds would be opened to hunters as a means of culling the deer population. The number of deer on the 2,700-acre property has grown to an estimated 1,200 to 1,300.
"We think when people are fool enough to shoot deer ... if they happen to be injured in the process, they deserve what they get," said Kaplan, holding up a sign: "BAMBI LOVES HUNTING ACCIDENTS."
"They've authorized a slaughter of deer on her (Doris Duke's) estate, which is against her express wishes," said Janet Piszar, who lives in Millburn and is an officer with the Coalition For Animals and a member of the New Jersey Animal Rights Alliance.
Before she died in 1993, Doris Duke, heiress to the prodigious tobacco fortune left by her father, James Buchanan Duke, directed that her estate be used to support various programs, including agricultural studies and wildlife preservation.
Duke officials have said the deer hunt is necessary to maintain a healthy ecological balance on the grounds.
"Ms. Duke was a true fan and an avid supporter of all animals, but she would not have wanted to see some animals sacrificed, some wildlife sacrificed for others," Duke Farms spokeswoman Karen Kessler said late last year. "If it means we have to take certain steps to restore the balance of nature on Duke Farms, we believe Ms. Duke would have supported that."
Bird species and some small mammal species have suffered because of the estate's deer population, Kessler said. She said the deer eat some basic plants faster than the plants can replenish themselves, throwing off the ecological balance.
By fall 2004, Kessler said late last year, Duke Farms had spent $500,000 trying to control the deer population through methods such as contraception and containment.
But protesters questioned those claims Saturday.
Animal-rights activists said they contacted the state and found that Duke Farms officials never received a state permit to study immunocontraceptive methods.
Susan Dyckman, another Duke Farms spokeswoman, said last week that Duke Farms didn't obtain a permit but that the contractor hired to conduct the hunt did.
"I feel like people are looking for an excuse to hunt the deer," said Sharon Valencik of Lake Hiawatha. Holding a sign, "TRUSTEES LIED," Valencik said much of the problem with deer population lies with development that encroaches on the land where the deer live. She said she's opposed to hunting in general, and especially in this case because the deer are in an enclosed area.
Emily Fabiano of Bound Brook said she has enjoyed touring the Duke estate but was protesting Saturday because she believes the deer hunt is tarnishing the wildlife situation on its grounds.
"One of the joys of coming is the natural beauty, and by hunting they're destroying the natural beauty," Fabiano said.
Val Larson of Princeton, a member of the Mercer County Deer Alliance, conceded that she doesn't know all the details about the reasons put forward for the hunt but said it amounts to nothing less than slaughter.
"It's the trustees, evidently, that are not adhering to Doris Duke's will," Larson said.
Organizations that had representatives at the protest included the Coalition for Animals, the Humane Society of the United States, the New Jersey Animal Rights Alliance, Humane Alternatives, Watchung Wildlife, Humane South Orange, Win Animal Rights and the Mercer County Deer Alliance.
"I'll do anything for the animals," said Greg Novara of Westbury, N.Y. A member of the New York-based Win Animal Rights, Novara used a bullhorn to address drivers passing by on Route 206 and those who were using the jughandle near the estate's entrance.
"I think we owe it to Doris Duke to be out here," Novara said.
-Greg Marano can be reached at (908) 707-3148 or gmarano@c-n.com. ON THE WEB: To read Doris Duke's will, visit www.courttv.com/people/wills/duke.html.
from the Courier News website www.c-n.com
Police
chief admits officers won't know if hunts are breaking the
law
By Melissa Kite, Deputy Political
Editor
(Filed: 09/01/2005)
A police chief has admitted that his officers will struggle to identify an illegal fox hunt when the Government's ban comes into force next month.
Nigel Yeo, the assistant chief constable of Sussex Police, expressed his concerns about enforcing the ban on hunting with hounds in a letter to Alastair Jackson, the director of the Masters of Foxhounds Association.
Mr Yeo is spokesman on public order for the Association of Chief Police Officers and responsible for providing guidance on implementing the Hunting Act. He points out in his letter that because drag hunting will still be legal, as will using hounds to flush out a fox towards a gun, it will be difficult to tell when the law is actually being broken.
"You will be aware that one of the recommendations for people who intend to continue country pursuits is that they stop fox hunting once it becomes banned on 18 February and convert to drag hunting or hunting of the 'clean boot' as it is referred to," Mr Yeo wrote.
"In preparing the guidance for the police service as I am bound to do, I would greatly welcome your assistance in any guidance I can give to police officers on how to identify the difference between these and fox hunting."
Mr Jackson replied: "With respect, I would consider it almost impossible for anyone to know if a pack of hounds was hunting a fox or a drag. I do not envy you your job."
Mr Jackson added that from February 18 his organisation would no longer have "disciplinary powers" and "hunts will not be regulated".
With 250 hunts preparing a mass outing on the day of the ban's implementation, police have approached dozens of hunt members for information. As The Sunday Telegraph revealed last month, some have been offered payments to act as informants.
Under the legislation, hunts will be able to meet legally by re-classifying themselves as drag hunts or "hound exercise clubs". They will not be able to use a pack to chase and kill an animal. Huntsmen will, however, be able to use two hounds to flush a fox towards a gun. They could also use the excuse that a fox was caught accidentally by hounds running out of control. Much confusion is expected to result from the fact that this will look little different from traditional hunting.
It is also unclear whether the ban will be introduced on the date expected. A "secret deal" between Downing Street and the Countryside Alliance, under which the Government will not oppose an application for a delaying injunction against the Hunting Act, has led many to believe that the sport has been granted a reprieve.
Constitutional lawyers say they know of no case where a similar order - to suspend an Act of the United Kingdom Parliament - has been granted.
Some hunt supporters are angry at the delay, believing that it will assist the Government by defusing the issue in the run-up to the general election, expected in May.
The Countryside Alliance will seek the injunction, which could delay the ban until September, if its first challenge to the legality of the Bill falls, as expected. The challenge to the 1949 Parliament Act will begin in the High Court on January 24. A decision is expected within a week or two.
If the High Court rejects the case, the Countryside Alliance will go to the Court of Appeal and seek an injunction from the High Court to suspend the operation of the Hunting Act until the case finishes.
At the same time, a human rights challenge to the ban will be launched. This will go to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, via the High Court, the Court of Appeal and the House of Lords. If an injunction has been granted pending the Parliament Act case, the Alliance would apply to the High Court for another, pending the human rights case, which it says could last three years.
A spokesman for the Countryside Alliance said that Mr Yeo's letter showed that legislation to ban hunting was flawed and "practically unenforceable". "How on earth is a village bobby going to be able to tell if a hunt is acting legally or illegally," he said.
Source: http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2005/01/09/nhunt09.xml
(January 10, 2005 issue)
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